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Wolves & Wild Dogs

Savanna, miombo woodland, arid scrub

African Wild Dog

Lycaon pictus

Status

Endangered

Habitat

Savanna, miombo woodland, arid scrub

Range

Africa

Group

Wolves & Wild Dogs

The most efficient large predator in Africa, and one of its rarest.

Where lions succeed on perhaps a quarter of their attempts, wild dogs close around eighty percent of theirs. The method is not power but persistence — a sustained chase at 50 km/h, run in relay, over distances that break the prey rather than surprise it. Kills are consumed fast, because hyaenas and lions arrive quickly and the pack cannot defend a carcass.

A pack decides whether to hunt by sneezing. Individuals audibly exhale during the pre-hunt rally, and when enough have done so the group moves; when the dominant pair initiates, fewer sneezes are needed. What kills them is not competition but us — snare wire set for bushmeat, and rabies and canine distemper crossing over from village dogs into a species that lives at very low density.

The open shelf

More frames of the african wild dog

Streamed live from the Commons Quality Images archive, eighteen at a time. Tap any frame to study it — each remains its photographer’s.

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Where we photograph it

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